Manufacturing Programme

Raschel Warp-Knit Fabric Manufacturer — Türkiye

Fersan Tekstil is a vertically integrated polyester knitted fabric manufacturer in Çorlu, Türkiye, running a separate Raschel warp-knitting park alongside its circular-knit line — ~1,350 tonnes a month in total since 1982.

Raschel Warp-Knit
Raschel Warp-Knit
  • Weight window60–500 g/m²
  • CertificatesOEKO-TEX® · ISO
  • IncotermsEXW · FOB · DAP

Let us start with an honest distinction: Raschel is not a variant of weft (circular) knitting but a separate technology. In warp knitting the yarns loop vertically along the fabric length, and the result is a structure that does not ladder, does not unravel when cut and does not curl at the edge. That stability is what makes open-pore fabrics — tulle, mesh, eyelet, jacquard and elastane power net — safe to manufacture. Our Raschel park is dedicated to this work alone, running as a production line independent of our circular-knit hall.

We produce for a buyer range stretching from curtain and tulle confectioners to sports and shapewear makers, across Western Europe, Russia and the CIS, and routinely produce to the test standards of European sports and apparel brands. The ordering terms below are the same figures we quote.

Structures we knit on our Raschel machines

Athletic Mesh (Raschel)

Athletic mesh (warp knit)

160–230 g/m²

In this application
Warp-knit athletic mesh: pairs high airflow with a ladder-free, curl-free structure.
Composition
100% polyester (PES); elastane-free mechanical give. A ~88–92% PES / 8–12% elastane variant can be knitted for light recovery when needed.

Tulle / Fine Net

Tulle / fine net

60–110 g/m²

In this application
Very light, sheer tulle with even pores — the base of curtains, linings and decorative layers.
Composition
100% polyester (PES); knitted from fine filament yarn, with no elastane for stretch (an optional elastane variant is a separate construction).

Eyelet Raschel

Eyelet warp knit

180–280 g/m²

In this application
A raised, breathable eyelet surface; the structured mid-weight panel and top window.
Composition
100% polyester (PES); mechanical give. An elastane variant can be knitted when fit and recovery are required.

Raschel Jacquard

Raschel jacquard

280–500 g/m²

In this application
The pattern is knitted in, not printed — the structured face of curtains and decorative home textiles.
Composition
100% polyester (PES); matt or bright filament by warp-yarn quality, with a recycled (rPET) variant also possible.

Power Net (Elastane Raschel)

Power net (elastane warp knit)

200–320 g/m²

In this application
A support net stretching 4-way with strong recovery — the inner panel of shapewear and swimwear.
Composition
Polyester-based: ~72–82% polyester / 18–28% elastane (spandex); the elastane ratio is tuned to the support level.

Weight windows come from catalogue data; final specs are confirmed on a sample.

Ordering & Sampling

Minimum order (MOQ)500–1,000 kg per colour — varies by fabric
Lead timeTypically 3–4 weeks from order confirmation to dispatch
SamplingSampling begins after a short technical consultation
Response timeQuotation requests answered within 2 business days
Delivery termsEXW · FOB · DAP — shipping plan confirmed with your quotation
Capacity~1,350 t/month knitting + dyeing at the Çorlu mill (since 1982)

Figures are typical ranges; exact terms are confirmed with your quotation.

Sample weight calculator: from a weighed swatch to g/m² (ISO 3801)

Finds a fabric’s actual weight from the mass and size of the swatch you cut — valid for every fabric type, including woven, weft knit and warp knit.

Fabric weight
g/m²
Imperial equivalent
oz/yd²
Sample area
cm²
Get a quote for this spec

Formula

Fabric weight (g/m²) = sample mass (g) × 10,000 ÷ (length (cm) × width (cm)). The constant 10,000 is the cm²→m² conversion (1 m² = 10,000 cm²). Imperial equivalent: oz/yd² = g/m² ÷ 33.906.

Worked example

A 10 × 10 cm swatch weighs 1.8 g → area = 10 × 10 = 100 cm². Fabric weight = 1.8 × 10,000 ÷ 100 = 180 g/m². Imperial equivalent = 180 ÷ 33.906 = 5.31 oz/yd². Cutting 20 × 20 cm from the same fabric would give 7.2 g and still return 180 g/m² — sample size does not change the result, only its precision.

Input → output examples — Fixed values: Sample length (cm) 10 · Sample width (cm) 10
Sample mass (g)Fabric weight (g/m²)Imperial equivalent (oz/yd²)Sample area (cm²)
1.41404.13100
1.81805.31100
3.23209.44100

Frequently asked questions

Why weigh instead of calculating from construction?

Estimating weight from construction is technology-specific: weaving needs thread density and crimp, weft knitting needs loop length, and warp knitting (raschel, tricot) needs the run-in per guide bar. Some of those are MACHINE parameters — a buyer holding the fabric cannot know them. Weighing makes no construction assumption at all: it works the same way for every fabric type, even nonwovens, and the result is a measurement rather than an estimate.

How large should the sample be?

A larger sample is more precise, because cutting tolerance and balance error stay small relative to the total. A 100 cm² circular cutter is common for ISO 3801; measuring by hand, 10 × 10 cm is a practical baseline. Cut clean edges, flatten creases, and take the sample from the body of the fabric rather than the selvedge; sampling several points and averaging also reveals within-lot variation.

Should the sample be conditioned?

For a figure you intend to declare, yes. Textile fibres take up moisture from the air and the balance weighs that moisture too; the standard atmosphere is 20 °C and 65% relative humidity. Polyester has very low regain (0.4%), so the deviation is small, but it becomes significant in cotton blends. To convert to commercial (conditioned) weight, use the conditioned weight calculator.

My measured value differs from the quoted weight — why?

Three usual causes: whether the fabric is greige or finished (finishing, compacting and heat-setting all raise weight), whether the sample was damp or dry, and within-lot tolerance. Catalogue weights are given as typical bands; the acceptance tolerance is stated per order in your quotation. If you have measured a difference, share your sample size and weighing conditions and we will verify it together.

Your fabric development partner

In warp knitting, development starts with the machine set-up: the pore layout, the jacquard pattern and the elastane share that sets a power net’s support level are built around your project; colours are approved via lab-dip, and dimensional stability and stretch-recovery are test-reported per order. Quotation requests are answered within 2 business days.

Applications: Home Textile Fabrics · Sportswear Fabrics

Related calculators: Sample weight calculator: from a weighed swatch to g/m² (ISO 3801) · Meter ↔ Kilogram (Roll) Converter · GSM ↔ oz/yd² Converter

Related guides: Tricot or Raschel? A Warp-Knit Selection Guide · The Weight Map: Which Knit Goes Where, from 60 to 500 g/m²

The link pre-fills the quote form with the fabrics on this page.

Frequently asked questions

What is your minimum order (MOQ) for Raschel fabric?

We work with 500–1,000 kg per colour; for jacquard patterns the exact figure is confirmed per design with your quotation, since a machine set-up is required.

What are your lead time and delivery terms?

For standard structures, typical lead time is 3–4 weeks from order confirmation to dispatch; for a new jacquard design the set-up is stated with the lead time in the quotation. We ship EXW, FOB or DAP; quotation requests are answered within 2 business days.

What is the difference between warp and circular (weft) knitting?

In weft knitting a single yarn travels across the width forming loops; in warp knitting hundreds of warp yarns are fed from a beam and each knits its own loop vertically. That is why warp knits do not ladder, do not unravel at cut edges and stay more dimensionally stable — the right technology for open structures like mesh and tulle.

Can we run our own jacquard design?

Yes — the jacquard mechanism knits the pattern straight into the ground; it is not a print. Your motif is set up on the machine and approved on a sample. Because a pattern set-up is involved, jacquard work is planned with a minimum production run.

Do Raschel mesh and tulle unravel in cutting or use?

No — since warp-knit loops interlock vertically, the structure does not ladder, holes do not grow and edges do not curl. In garment making that means easier cut-and-sew than weft-knit mesh, and pores that keep their shape in use.

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